Fluoride, a mineral found naturally in many foods and water, aids in preventing tooth decay. Fluoride prevents tooth decay and remineralizes tooth enamel. While fluoride can be detrimental in high doses, toxic levels are difficult to achieve due to the low fluoride content of over-the-counter items such as toothpaste and mouth rinses.
For a good reason, fluoride is known as nature’s cavity fighter. This organic mineral contributes to dental decay prevention by hardening the surface of our teeth, known as tooth enamel, and making it more immune to cavities. Consult Alpine Dental Center for more information.
What is fluoride?
Fluoride is a naturally occurring mineral found in various foods and water. Fluoride is used in dentistry to strengthen teeth and minimize the chance of cavities.
Fluoride in dentistry
Fluoride is a naturally occurring mineral that strengthens teeth and prevents cavities. For decades, it has been a crucial oral health therapy. Fluoride promotes healthy tooth enamel and inhibits the growth of microorganisms that injure teeth and gums. The outer protective coating of each tooth is called enamel.
Fluoride is especially beneficial if you are predisposed to developing dental caries or cavities. Cavities happen when germs on teeth and gums combine to produce a sticky film of plaque. Plaque generates acid, which erodes teeth and gum tissue. Bacteria can infect and destroy the nerves and blood in the tooth’s center if plaque tears down the enamel layer.
Bacteria that dwell in our mouths cause cavities. They eat any leftover food they discover, including sweet meals and beverages. When these bacteria eat sugar, they produce acids that erode tooth enamel. Damage to the protective outer layer of our teeth over time lays the scene for tooth decay. Fluoride aids in preventing cavities by mending the damage that acids may cause to our teeth. The mending procedure is known as remineralization.
Types of fluoride treatments
Fluoride is found in many foods and water sources. Fluoride toothpaste and mouthwash are also available. Over-the-counter fluoride mouthwash is available. Stronger concentrations in liquid or tablet form require a prescription from a healthcare professional. Fluoride can also be applied to your teeth by a dentist in the following forms:
- Varnish
This will be painted straight on your teeth.
- Foam
This will be dispensed into a customized tray and placed over your teeth.
- Gel
This will be painted on your teeth or given in a customized tray.
Consult your dentist.
Dentists use fluoride to build tooth enamel and minimize the incidence of cavities. While huge doses of fluoride can be detrimental, toxic levels are extremely difficult to achieve with properly fluoridated water and fluoride-containing over-the-counter items. Speak with your dentist to learn more and determine whether you require professional fluoride treatments.
